diff --git a/app/ExceptionHandle.php b/app/ExceptionHandle.php
index 767b9b1..1ff62c4 100644
--- a/app/ExceptionHandle.php
+++ b/app/ExceptionHandle.php
@@ -56,17 +56,17 @@ class ExceptionHandle extends Handle
     {
         // 验证器异常
         if ($e instanceof ValidateException) {
-            return $this->error($e->getError(), 422);  // 验证器没通过
+            return $this->error(422, $e->getError());  // 验证器没通过
         };
 
         // 请求异常
         if ($e instanceof HttpException) {
-            return $this->error($e->getMessage(), $e->getStatusCode());
+            return $this->error($e->getStatusCode(), $e->getMessage());
         };
 
         // 处理【自定义业务异常】（在 Service 层主动 throw 的错误）
         if ($e instanceof \think\Exception) {
-            return $this->error($e->getMessage(), $e->getCode() ?: 400);
+            return $this->error($e->getCode() ?: 400, $e->getMessage());
         }
 
         // 其他错误交给系统处理
diff --git a/app/admin/controller/Ticket.php b/app/admin/controller/Ticket.php
index fa3bb2b..34a1e44 100644
--- a/app/admin/controller/Ticket.php
+++ b/app/admin/controller/Ticket.php
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
 
         $result = $ticketService->getTicketList($params);
 
-        return $this->success('查询成功', $result);
+        return $this->success(200, '查询成功', $result);
     }
 
 
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
 
         try {
             $result = $ticketService->createTicket($data);
-            return $this->success('创建成功', $result);
+            return $this->success(200, '创建成功', $result);
         } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            return $this->error($e->getMessage());
+            return $this->error(400, $e->getMessage());
         }
     }
 
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
 
         try {
             $result = $ticketService->updateTicket($id, $data, $allowFields, $adminId, true);
-            return $this->success('更新成功', $result);
+            return $this->success(200, '更新成功', $result);
         } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            return $this->error($e->getMessage());
+            return $this->error(400, $e->getMessage());
         }
     }
 
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
     public function getTicketDashboardStats(TicketService $ticketService)
     {
         $result = $ticketService->getTicketDashboardStats();
-        return $this->success('查询成功', $result);
+        return $this->success(200, '查询成功', $result);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -88,16 +88,16 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
 
         $ids = $data['ids'] ?? [];
         if (!is_array($ids) || empty($ids)) {
-            return $this->error('ids 必须是非空数组');
+            return $this->error(400, 'ids 必须是非空数组');
         }
 
         $allowFields = ['status', 'lock_time'];
 
         try {
             $result = $ticketService->batchUpdateTickets($ids, $data, $allowFields, $adminId, true);
-            return $this->success('批量更新成功', $result);
+            return $this->success(200, '批量更新成功', $result);
         } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            return $this->error($e->getMessage());
+            return $this->error(400, $e->getMessage());
         }
     }
 
@@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ class Ticket extends BaseController
     public function deleteTicket($id)
     {
         $ticket = Tickets::find($id);
-        if (!$ticket) return $this->error('工单不存在');
+        if (!$ticket) return $this->error(400, '工单不存在');
 
         return $ticket->delete()
-            ? $this->success('删除成功', [])
-            : $this->error('删除失败', []);
+            ? $this->success(200, '删除成功', [])
+            : $this->error(400, '删除失败', []);
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/common/Trait/ApiResponse.php b/app/common/Trait/ApiResponse.php
index 62d2fc5..0a48ed7 100644
--- a/app/common/Trait/ApiResponse.php
+++ b/app/common/Trait/ApiResponse.php
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ trait ApiResponse
      * @param int $code 自定义业务状态码
      * @return Json
      */
-    protected function success(string $message = '操作成功', mixed $data = [], int $code = 200): Json
+    protected function success(int $code = 200, string $message = '操作成功', mixed $data = []): Json
     {
-        return $this->jsonResponse($message, $data, $code);
+        return $this->jsonResponse($code, $message, $data);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@ trait ApiResponse
      * @param mixed $data 额外的错误数据（如验证未通过的具体字段）
      * @return Json
      */
-    protected function error(string $message = '操作失败',  mixed $data = [], int $code = 400): Json
+    protected function error(int $code = 400, string $message = '操作失败', mixed $data = []): Json
     {
-        return $this->jsonResponse($message, $data, $code);
+        return $this->jsonResponse($code, $message, $data);
     }
 
     /**
      * 统一 JSON 返回格式
      */
-    private function jsonResponse(string $message, mixed $data, int $code): Json
+    private function jsonResponse(int $code, string $message, mixed $data): Json
     {
         $result = [
             'code' => $code,